← Reference

6973

RCA beam power tube in a 9-pin miniature bottle — the output valve of the Supro and Valco amplifiers, and the reason those amps sound the way they do. It delivers roughly 6L6-class drive sensitivity from an EL84-sized envelope with only 12 W of plate dissipation, so it runs close to its ceiling in normal service and lets go early and hard. Grid No.1 and grid No.2 each come out on two pins.

Basing (pinout)

Bottom view — the socket as you see it from the wiring side. Hover, tap, or focus a pin to name it. Read from the datasheet basing diagram (how to read these →).

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Hover, tap, or focus a pin to name it.

  • High voltage (B+)
  • Control grid
  • Cathode
  • Heater / filament
  • No connection

Viewed from below (socket / wiring side) · noval 9-pin (B9A) · basing 9EU

⚡ Oxblood pins sit at B+ — hundreds of volts in service, lethal, and still charged after power-off.

Datasheets

Primary manufacturer data, via public tube-data archives. The model below is fitted to the tabulated "average characteristics" in these sheets; the datasheet files themselves are linked, never rehosted.

PublisherTypeSource
RCA 6973 frank.pocnet.net ↗
RCA (Receiving Tube Manual RC-30) 6973 frank.pocnet.net ↗

Circuit Codex model

A CC0 ngspice model in the Koren form, fitted here to the published anchor — no parameters copied from other model collections. Methodology →

Anchor
Va=250 V, Vg2=250 V, Vg1=-15 V → Ia=46 mA, Ig2=3.5 mA, gm=4800 µmho
Source
RCA 6973 data sheet, 10-60 — Characteristics, Class A1 Amplifier
Note
µ=9.479 is SOLVED, not read. Neither the data sheet nor the RCA Receiving Tube Manual RC-30 entry for this tube prints an amplification factor of any kind — no grid-No.1-to-grid-No.2 figure and no triode-connection figure — and µ is the one Koren parameter a single operating point cannot fix, because it only ever appears as Vg2/µ + Vg1. What the sheet does publish is a push-pull fixed-bias table that runs the screen at three different voltages, and those rows measure it. µ is fitted to them by least squares on relative error (pipeline/fit_models.py, solve_pentode_mu) with the Class-A1 anchor above still reproduced exactly, which is what CI gates. EX=1.5 and KVB=30 (pentode) are project defaults per METHODOLOGY.md.
File
models/6973.inc ↗

See these parameters drawn: the load line explorer plots the 6973's plate-curve family from this model and solves an operating point on it.

Maximum ratings

Design-maximum values for push-pull Class AB1 service. Twelve watts of plate dissipation is the number that matters: it is barely more than an EL84's, in a tube asked to make 20 W from a pair, so a 6973 output stage has very little thermal margin and its screen grid — 2 W, and only 330 V — has less. The separate 410 V ceiling applies when the screens are taken from taps on the output transformer primary rather than from their own supply.

Plate voltage
440 V
Grid-No.2 (screen-grid) voltage
330 V
Grid-No.2 input
2 W
Plate dissipation
12 W
Plate and grid-No.2 supply voltage, screens tapped on the OT primary
410 V
Peak heater-cathode voltage
200 V, either polarity
Bulb temperature at the hottest point
250 °C
Grid-No.1 circuit resistance
0.5 MΩ fixed bias · 1 MΩ cathode bias
Rating system
Design maximum — the line no individual valve may cross
Source
RCA 6973 data sheet, 10-60 — Push-Pull AF Power Amplifier, Class AB1, maximum ratings (design-maximum values) ↗